{"language": "en", "segments": [{"text": " They usually play basketball on this court, though it", "start": 2.5599999999999996, "stop": 5.12, "id": 0}, {"text": " doesn't look very much like it right now.", "start": 5.12, "stop": 6.7, "id": 1}, {"text": " That's because there's a very special game being played on these boards tonight.", "start": 6.78, "stop": 10.16, "id": 2}, {"text": " The Computer Bowl All-Star Game, the best and the brightest of computer techies", "start": 10.56, "stop": 14.38, "id": 3}, {"text": " from around the country, will be here for the National Championship", "start": 14.38, "stop": 17.18, "id": 4}, {"text": " of Computer Trivia.", "start": 17.18, "stop": 18.68, "id": 5}, {"text": " Bill Gates, Bill Joy, Mitch Caper, Andy Grove, an all-star cast of computer", "start": 19.18, "stop": 23.52, "id": 6}, {"text": " celebrities will be here for the Computer Bowl All-Star Game on this special", "start": 23.52, "stop": 27.66, "id": 7}, {"text": " edition of the Computer Chronicles.", "start": 27.66, "stop": 29.6, "id": 8}, {"text": " Computer Chronicles is made possible in part by the Software Publishers", "start": 44.1, "stop": 48.08, "id": 9}, {"text": " Association, providers of educational materials to help manage software.", "start": 48.08, "stop": 52.74, "id": 10}, {"text": " Don't copy that floppy. And by Hewlett Packard, Personal Computer Division.", "start": 52.74, "stop": 58.02, "id": 11}, {"text": " Welcome to the Computer Bowl All-Star Game, again presented by the", "start": 64.48, "stop": 68.18, "id": 12}, {"text": " Association for Computing Machinery.", "start": 68.18, "stop": 69.94, "id": 13}, {"text": " We're here at the San Jose Civic Auditorium and via satellite in Redmond,", "start": 70.54, "stop": 73.78, "id": 14}, {"text": " Washington, Boston, Massachusetts.", "start": 73.94, "stop": 75.72, "id": 15}, {"text": " It's half time at the Computer Bowl and the score after two rounds of play, and", "start": 76.22, "stop": 79.98, "id": 16}, {"text": " listen to me carefully, is West Coast 80, East Coast 70.", "start": 79.98, "stop": 83.54, "id": 17}, {"text": " There was a mistake in the scoring in the first half and the East Coast got", "start": 84.14, "stop": 87.56, "id": 18}, {"text": " credit for a question which they didn't answer.", "start": 87.56, "stop": 90.06, "id": 19}, {"text": " We've checked with both official scorers. The score is correct. It's West Coast", "start": 90.62, "stop": 94.16, "id": 20}, {"text": " 80, East Coast 70. Okay?", "start": 94.16, "stop": 96.16, "id": 21}, {"text": " All right, for those of you who missed the first half of the Computer Bowl, let", "start": 97.0, "stop": 100.12, "id": 22}, {"text": " me reintroduce our two all-star teams.", "start": 100.12, "stop": 102.98, "id": 23}, {"text": " Beginning with the East Coast from Foundation Technologies Limited, Neil Colvin,", "start": 103.32, "stop": 106.96, "id": 24}, {"text": " Bob Frankston of Microsoft, the captain of the East Coast team, Mitch Kapor of", "start": 108.3, "stop": 114.08, "id": 25}, {"text": " the Electronic Frontier Foundation, author and historian Pamela McCordick, and", "start": 114.08, "stop": 121.0, "id": 26}, {"text": " David Nelson of Novell Multimedia.", "start": 121.0, "stop": 122.74, "id": 27}, {"text": " Now for the West Coast all-stars. Bill Gates of Microsoft,", "start": 125.72, "stop": 129.76, "id": 28}, {"text": " computer consultant Jeff Kalb, the captain of the West Coast team,", "start": 132.14000000000001, "stop": 138.98, "id": 29}, {"text": " Bill Joy from Sun Microsystems,", "start": 139.16, "stop": 140.76, "id": 30}, {"text": " David Liddell of Interval Research Corporation,", "start": 143.82, "stop": 145.9, "id": 31}, {"text": " and Harry Saul of Smart Valley Incorporated.", "start": 149.74, "stop": 153.08, "id": 32}, {"text": " Our referees again tonight are Charlie Bachman, John Doar, Pat McGovern,", "start": 155.24, "stop": 161.72, "id": 33}, {"text": " Heidi Roysen, and John Schock.", "start": 162.48, "stop": 164.22, "id": 34}, {"text": " And once again our official examiner for this all-star game from the Intel", "start": 168.68, "stop": 173.06, "id": 35}, {"text": " Corporation, Dr. Andrew Grove.", "start": 173.06, "stop": 174.86, "id": 36}, {"text": " All right, the West is ahead by 10 points, 80 to 70. Andy, let's", "start": 181.92000000000002, "stop": 187.2, "id": 37}, {"text": " get going with our first 10-point question.", "start": 187.2, "stop": 188.78, "id": 38}, {"text": " Okay, if you are a movie trivia buff, you probably know the phrase, Klaatu", "start": 189.72, "stop": 195.36, "id": 39}, {"text": " Baradaniktu. David Liddell, West Coast.", "start": 195.36, "stop": 200.14, "id": 40}, {"text": " What was the question he's thinking? In the day the Earth stood still, the robot", "start": 203.84, "stop": 209.8, "id": 41}, {"text": " Gort was summoned by those words.", "start": 209.8, "stop": 213.12, "id": 42}, {"text": " That's a lot of nice stuff, but it's not the right answer.", "start": 214.0, "stop": 216.3, "id": 43}, {"text": " Let's repeat the question for the East Coast and complete it.", "start": 218.58, "stop": 221.28, "id": 44}, {"text": " If you are a movie trivia buff, you probably know the phrase, I don't know if I", "start": 221.28, "stop": 226.14, "id": 45}, {"text": " can say it the same way twice, Klaatu Baradaniktu.", "start": 226.14, "stop": 230.16, "id": 46}, {"text": " That phrase in fact appeared in two sci-fi movies. Can you name both of them?", "start": 231.06, "stop": 236.76, "id": 47}, {"text": " How good are you? That phrase was seen in two science fiction movies. You might", "start": 239.1, "stop": 246.08, "id": 48}, {"text": " have a guess as to what one of them was.", "start": 246.08, "stop": 247.68, "id": 49}, {"text": " Anybody, I've got to call time here. Yes, yes, okay. It was of course in the day", "start": 248.73999999999998, "stop": 253.46, "id": 50}, {"text": " the Earth stood still, and it was in Tron.", "start": 253.46, "stop": 255.9, "id": 51}, {"text": " Those words appeared on the blackboard of a programmer in the movie Tron.", "start": 256.54, "stop": 259.88, "id": 52}, {"text": " All right, let's go on to the next question. These are", "start": 260.46, "stop": 264.08, "id": 53}, {"text": " tough. This is the all-star game, guys.", "start": 264.08, "stop": 265.66, "id": 54}, {"text": " In 1993, a front-page New York Times article reported that a Long Island computer", "start": 266.58, "stop": 272.1, "id": 55}, {"text": " programmer named Michael Lofaro used a novel technique to persuade one of his", "start": 272.1, "stop": 277.54, "id": 56}, {"text": " clients to pay a past-due consulting bill.", "start": 277.54, "stop": 280.76, "id": 57}, {"text": " David Liddell, West Coast.", "start": 282.1, "stop": 284.52, "id": 58}, {"text": " David, he caused his program to stop working until the bill was paid.", "start": 284.74, "stop": 290.42, "id": 59}, {"text": " One more shot, be more specific. I'll give you a second try. What did he do", "start": 291.2, "stop": 295.6, "id": 60}, {"text": " to get his client to pay the bill?", "start": 295.6, "stop": 297.12, "id": 61}, {"text": " I need to quickly do. That's as far as he can go. I think we've got", "start": 299.0, "stop": 303.72, "id": 62}, {"text": " to turn it over to the East Coast. I'm sorry.", "start": 303.72, "stop": 305.26, "id": 63}, {"text": " Anybody like to take a shot on the East Coast?", "start": 306.06, "stop": 307.7, "id": 64}, {"text": " The program was supposed to stop functioning as of a given date. The newspaper", "start": 309.86, "stop": 315.14, "id": 65}, {"text": " was referred to as a virus, but that wasn't necessarily correct.", "start": 315.14, "stop": 317.72, "id": 66}, {"text": " We've got it now, right? That's it, exactly. He put a virus in his client's", "start": 317.72, "stop": 320.56, "id": 67}, {"text": " computer and it would stop working at a certain date.", "start": 320.56, "stop": 322.36, "id": 68}, {"text": " Okay, that's it.", "start": 323.54, "stop": 323.8, "id": 69}, {"text": " Bonus round.", "start": 324.12, "stop": 324.36, "id": 70}, {"text": " All right, a bonus round indeed. It's time for the East Coast. Okay, the score,", "start": 325.46, "stop": 328.78, "id": 71}, {"text": " let's see. It is now 80 to 80. We have a tie ball game, 80 to 80.", "start": 328.92, "stop": 333.24, "id": 72}, {"text": " I don't know why people are hissing. That was fair and square.", "start": 334.06, "stop": 336.18, "id": 73}, {"text": " All right, the category is online services. The", "start": 337.22, "stop": 340.14, "id": 74}, {"text": " information is superhighway, okay?", "start": 340.14, "stop": 341.82, "id": 75}, {"text": " Three questions, ten points apiece. Last year, one of the major online services", "start": 341.82, "stop": 346.84, "id": 76}, {"text": " was acquired by an international media magnet. Which service, which media magnet?", "start": 346.84, "stop": 351.7, "id": 77}, {"text": " It was Delphi and it was acquired by Rupert", "start": 353.36, "stop": 355.3, "id": 78}, {"text": " Murdoch. Absolutely right, ten points for the East.", "start": 355.3, "stop": 357.4, "id": 79}, {"text": " All right, you guys are ahead now. Next chance to get ten points. The current", "start": 358.8, "stop": 362.0, "id": 80}, {"text": " presidential administration in Washington has strongly identified itself", "start": 362.0, "stop": 365.22, "id": 81}, {"text": " with the information superhighway.", "start": 365.22, "stop": 366.74, "id": 82}, {"text": " In fact, you can email President Clinton on the internet. What is the", "start": 366.74, "stop": 370.78, "id": 83}, {"text": " president's address on the internet?", "start": 370.78, "stop": 372.42, "id": 84}, {"text": " It's presidentatwhitehouse.gov.", "start": 374.18, "stop": 376.06, "id": 85}, {"text": " You've got it, ten points, okay.", "start": 376.22, "stop": 377.7, "id": 86}, {"text": " A shot at ten more points now in this bonus round. What or who", "start": 380.12, "stop": 384.68, "id": 87}, {"text": " are Archie and Veronica?", "start": 384.68, "stop": 386.96, "id": 88}, {"text": " Archie and Veronica are?", "start": 391.74, "stop": 393.76, "id": 89}, {"text": " They're internet protocols that are used for... Archie is used to tell you the", "start": 394.34000000000003, "stop": 400.3, "id": 90}, {"text": " location that particular files are stored at FTP and", "start": 400.3, "stop": 404.18, "id": 91}, {"text": " Veronica does the same thing for Gopher.", "start": 404.18, "stop": 405.84, "id": 92}, {"text": " I think we got it, guys, right? All right, another ten points. That was a big", "start": 406.38, "stop": 410.2, "id": 93}, {"text": " one. The East Coast is now ahead, 110, 80 for the West.", "start": 410.2, "stop": 414.08, "id": 94}, {"text": " Next toss-up question, Andy.", "start": 418.92, "stop": 420.44, "id": 95}, {"text": " The ENIAC is a legendary computer in the history of computing. In what year was", "start": 420.44, "stop": 426.38, "id": 96}, {"text": " the ENIAC first turned on?", "start": 426.38, "stop": 428.04, "id": 97}, {"text": " David Nelson, East Coast. David? 1946. Boy, that's good. All", "start": 429.32, "stop": 435.48, "id": 98}, {"text": " right, ten points again. Well done.", "start": 435.48, "stop": 437.16, "id": 99}, {"text": " Next toss-up question.", "start": 439.66, "stop": 440.82, "id": 100}, {"text": " Dog Engelbart is credited with designing the first computer mouse. How many", "start": 440.82, "stop": 446.04, "id": 101}, {"text": " buttons were there on that mouse? David Liddell, West Coast. David?", "start": 446.04, "stop": 450.74, "id": 102}, {"text": " There were three. There sure were. That's worth ten points.", "start": 451.46, "stop": 454.66, "id": 103}, {"text": " All right, we've got a prop now for this next question. I'm going to hold this", "start": 457.7, "stop": 461.32, "id": 104}, {"text": " thing up. Let me hold it for a second to make sure", "start": 461.32, "stop": 463.64, "id": 105}, {"text": " our cameras can get a look at it.", "start": 463.64, "stop": 465.26, "id": 106}, {"text": " And then, Andy, you can ask the question. Can you identify this important", "start": 465.26, "stop": 469.5, "id": 107}, {"text": " computer artifact? David Nelson, East Coast. David? Ethernet tap.", "start": 469.5, "stop": 475.38, "id": 108}, {"text": " All right, ten points for the East. Thank you.", "start": 476.62, "stop": 478.8, "id": 109}, {"text": " The Victor 9000 computer featured an innovative design in his disk drives. What", "start": 483.62, "stop": 489.6, "id": 110}, {"text": " was unique? Neil Colvin, East Coast.", "start": 489.6, "stop": 493.2, "id": 111}, {"text": " Very good, very much. This drive is an innovation.", "start": 493.2, "stop": 497.28, "id": 112}, {"text": " It's time for the West Coast. The score, let's see, it is 110, 140,", "start": 499.42, "stop": 506.22, "id": 113}, {"text": " I'm sorry, to 90. You guys need 30 points right now, I would think.", "start": 506.5, "stop": 509.54, "id": 114}, {"text": " All right, a chance to earn 30 points and get back into this", "start": 511.78000000000003, "stop": 514.28, "id": 115}, {"text": " game. The category is software.", "start": 514.28, "stop": 515.92, "id": 116}, {"text": " We've got a fighting chance. Chance to earn 30 points. Here's the first question.", "start": 520.9, "stop": 527.18, "id": 117}, {"text": " Intel, Andy ought to check me on this.", "start": 527.72, "stop": 529.6, "id": 118}, {"text": " You say software. That's the question. Listen. Intel entered the software market", "start": 529.62, "stop": 535.82, "id": 119}, {"text": " this year with its first ever end user PC software product. What was it?", "start": 535.82, "stop": 541.04, "id": 120}, {"text": " What's it called? Worth ten points. Intel's first", "start": 541.04, "stop": 547.76, "id": 121}, {"text": " end user PC product. Pro share. Pro share is right, Andy. Okay, ten points.", "start": 547.76, "stop": 554.66, "id": 122}, {"text": " All right, here's the second question. A US software company recently received", "start": 556.6, "stop": 560.84, "id": 123}, {"text": " the first ever copyright for a computer program that generates type fonts.", "start": 560.84, "stop": 565.88, "id": 124}, {"text": " What's the name of the company that got that copyright?", "start": 566.6, "stop": 568.36, "id": 125}, {"text": " Worth another ten points in this bonus round. Try to catch up to those East Coast", "start": 571.04, "stop": 576.16, "id": 126}, {"text": " guys. The company? Adobe. Adobe is right, another ten points. You guys are good.", "start": 576.16, "stop": 581.46, "id": 127}, {"text": " All right, here's another shot now. Last one. What was the internal code name for", "start": 584.54, "stop": 589.6, "id": 128}, {"text": " Borland's Quattro spreadsheet?", "start": 589.6, "stop": 591.5, "id": 129}, {"text": " What was the internal code name for Borland's Quattro", "start": 591.5, "stop": 597.5, "id": 130}, {"text": " spreadsheet? Worth another ten points.", "start": 597.5, "stop": 600.38, "id": 131}, {"text": " I have to ask you for an answer bill. I need an answer bill. Now, now, now.", "start": 604.36, "stop": 610.74, "id": 132}, {"text": " Trio. No, I'm afraid not. It was Buddha because it was going", "start": 611.46, "stop": 615.52, "id": 133}, {"text": " to assume the Lotus position.", "start": 615.52, "stop": 617.08, "id": 134}, {"text": " That's the right answer. All right, the score is East Coast 140, West Coast 110.", "start": 620.1600000000001, "stop": 626.44, "id": 135}, {"text": " Next toss-up question. The market research firm Computer Intelligence released a", "start": 632.2, "stop": 637.0, "id": 136}, {"text": " report on the most popular brands of IBM compatible PCs in the", "start": 637.0, "stop": 640.74, "id": 137}, {"text": " United States in 1993.", "start": 640.74, "stop": 642.32, "id": 138}, {"text": " It reported that IBM had the largest market share and Compaq was second. Which", "start": 642.32, "stop": 648.82, "id": 139}, {"text": " computer company came in third?", "start": 648.82, "stop": 650.64, "id": 140}, {"text": " David Liddell, West Coast. David Liddell, computer. That is wrong, I'm afraid.", "start": 652.18, "stop": 657.3, "id": 141}, {"text": " Let's go to the East Coast. IBM, Compaq, and who would like to give it a shot?", "start": 658.36, "stop": 662.78, "id": 142}, {"text": " David Nelson, East Coast. Tandy.", "start": 663.06, "stop": 665.76, "id": 143}, {"text": " That's not correct either. The answer is Zenith. Zenith was", "start": 666.49, "stop": 671.28, "id": 144}, {"text": " third. Next question.", "start": 671.28, "stop": 674.02, "id": 145}, {"text": " In 1976, a computer affair was held in Atlantic City, New Jersey. At that show,", "start": 675.46, "stop": 680.78, "id": 146}, {"text": " Steve Jobs ripped his blue jeans. Another attendee came to his", "start": 680.94, "stop": 686.52, "id": 147}, {"text": " rescue and sued him up.", "start": 686.52, "stop": 688.38, "id": 148}, {"text": " Bob Frankston, East Coast.", "start": 689.7, "stop": 691.26, "id": 149}, {"text": " Bob, what's the answer? Dottie Veets. I'm sorry, say again. Dottie Veets. Stan", "start": 691.9000000000001, "stop": 696.84, "id": 150}, {"text": " Veets' wife. That's correct. No, wait. Is that correct? The wife. Okay. The", "start": 696.84, "stop": 701.82, "id": 151}, {"text": " answer is the wife of Veets.", "start": 701.82, "stop": 703.38, "id": 152}, {"text": " Is that right? It's a little... No, we're", "start": 704.76, "stop": 710.24, "id": 153}, {"text": " close, but not quite right. So the answer is wrong.", "start": 710.24, "stop": 711.96, "id": 154}, {"text": " All right, he said the wife of Stan Veets, correct? We're a little confused here.", "start": 713.5, "stop": 719.92, "id": 155}, {"text": " Hold it, hold it, hold it. Bob, give me the full answer. I said the daughter", "start": 724.0799999999999, "stop": 728.74, "id": 156}, {"text": " needs the wife of Stan Veets. And that is not the correct answer.", "start": 728.74, "stop": 733.41, "id": 157}, {"text": " So we'll give a shout over here and Bill has rung his buzzer. Bill, what do you", "start": 734.44, "stop": 736.92, "id": 158}, {"text": " think? His...his jeans were...the holes in his jeans were sewed by", "start": 736.92, "stop": 743.32, "id": 159}, {"text": " the wife of Paul Veets.", "start": 743.32, "stop": 745.5, "id": 160}, {"text": " Are we there? We're getting close. We think that might be right if you could tell", "start": 749.5, "stop": 755.28, "id": 161}, {"text": " us who Paul Veets is.", "start": 755.28, "stop": 757.08, "id": 162}, {"text": " It's the mother of the guy who wrote the book. Yeah. Stan Veets'", "start": 757.7, "stop": 764.54, "id": 163}, {"text": " mother-in-law is the answer. Okay. Well done. Ten points for the West.", "start": 764.72, "stop": 769.82, "id": 164}, {"text": " Time.", "start": 771.84, "stop": 772.28, "id": 165}, {"text": " All right. We're out of time. That...that is the end of...yes? It's the mother", "start": 776.28, "stop": 783.24, "id": 166}, {"text": "-in-law. Paul Veets would not be the mother-in-law. Hold it.", "start": 783.24, "stop": 787.4, "id": 167}, {"text": " It's the mother-in-law, not the mother. Mother-in-law. His wife would be the", "start": 787.62, "stop": 791.76, "id": 168}, {"text": " mother and it's the mother-in-law, we believe.", "start": 791.76, "stop": 793.82, "id": 169}, {"text": " So they're both wrong. So the both answers are wrong, you're telling me. Yes.", "start": 794.36, "stop": 797.68, "id": 170}, {"text": " Right, both are wrong. Good try, guys. Take away those ten points from the West.", "start": 798.6, "stop": 803.7, "id": 171}, {"text": " Let's get rid of this question. Now get rid of that question. It was too darn", "start": 803.7, "stop": 807.16, "id": 172}, {"text": " complicated to begin with. Does it matter, guys?", "start": 807.16, "stop": 810.52, "id": 173}, {"text": " At the end of round three, the score is still East Coast 140, West Coast", "start": 811.98, "stop": 817.34, "id": 174}, {"text": " 110. We'll be right back.", "start": 817.34, "stop": 819.72, "id": 175}, {"text": " Okay. Welcome back. This is it, guys. The fourth quarter, the last round of the", "start": 832.76, "stop": 836.88, "id": 176}, {"text": " Computer Bowl All-Star Game. The score right now is the East Coast 140, the West", "start": 836.88, "stop": 841.88, "id": 177}, {"text": " Coast 110. This is it.", "start": 841.88, "stop": 844.28, "id": 178}, {"text": " Last shot. Let's go to a toss-up question, Andy.", "start": 846.9, "stop": 849.1, "id": 179}, {"text": " In 1963, Tandy bought Radio Shack. How many stores were in the Radio Shack chain", "start": 849.78, "stop": 856.18, "id": 180}, {"text": " at that time? Was it nine, 15, 26, or 42?", "start": 856.18, "stop": 863.02, "id": 181}, {"text": " Bill Gates, West Coast. Bill? Nine. Nine is the right answer. That's ten.", "start": 864.98, "stop": 869.18, "id": 182}, {"text": " There were several consumer-oriented online services available today, but one of", "start": 874.8399999999999, "stop": 880.5, "id": 183}, {"text": " the original online services, online systems, was CompuServe. In what year did", "start": 880.5, "stop": 886.28, "id": 184}, {"text": " CompuServe first go online? Was it 1969, 1971, or 1974?", "start": 886.28, "stop": 892.84, "id": 185}, {"text": " David Nelson, East Coast. What do you think, David?", "start": 894.92, "stop": 897.48, "id": 186}, {"text": " 1969. That's the right answer for ten points.", "start": 897.96, "stop": 900.26, "id": 187}, {"text": " Bonus round.", "start": 902.9399999999999, "stop": 903.86, "id": 188}, {"text": " All right. It's time for a bonus round. The East Coast is ahead 150 to 120, and", "start": 904.88, "stop": 909.74, "id": 189}, {"text": " it's your turn, East Coast, for a bonus round. You can stretch that lead. This", "start": 909.74, "stop": 914.92, "id": 190}, {"text": " could be putting it away.", "start": 914.92, "stop": 917.28, "id": 191}, {"text": " The category is Computer Industry Personalities.", "start": 918.86, "stop": 921.56, "id": 192}, {"text": " Three questions, ten points apiece. IBM is often known as a company that tries", "start": 924.2800000000001, "stop": 929.38, "id": 193}, {"text": " very hard to protect its trade secrets. That policy apparently", "start": 929.38, "stop": 932.56, "id": 194}, {"text": " applies to people, too.", "start": 932.56, "stop": 934.06, "id": 195}, {"text": " When Lewis Gersner was among the final nominees for the top job at Big Blue, he", "start": 934.66, "stop": 939.2, "id": 196}, {"text": " was given an internal code name. What was the code name? Was it Abel, Little", "start": 939.2, "stop": 944.6, "id": 197}, {"text": " Blue, Cyber Kid, or Blackbird?", "start": 944.6, "stop": 947.58, "id": 198}, {"text": " What was Lou Gersner's code name when he was one of the final candidates", "start": 947.58, "stop": 954.42, "id": 199}, {"text": " at IBM? Blackbird. That's not correct, I'm afraid. Abel. The answer is Abel.", "start": 954.42, "stop": 960.0, "id": 200}, {"text": " All right. Here's another shot, another ten points. Who was generally credited", "start": 960.86, "stop": 964.26, "id": 201}, {"text": " with having coined the term virtual reality?", "start": 964.26, "stop": 967.18, "id": 202}, {"text": " Jaron Lanier. Right for ten points, Jaron Lanier.", "start": 971.18, "stop": 973.86, "id": 203}, {"text": " Another shot at ten points. Scott Page is one of the founders of 7th Level, a", "start": 973.86, "stop": 980.2, "id": 204}, {"text": " company which sells interactive multimedia entertainment software. At one time,", "start": 980.2, "stop": 984.26, "id": 205}, {"text": " Scott Page played saxophone for a popular rock group. Which group?", "start": 984.44, "stop": 988.06, "id": 206}, {"text": " Pink Floyd. Pink Floyd is right. Another ten points.", "start": 989.9, "stop": 992.56, "id": 207}, {"text": " All right. You guys picked up the lead here. The East Coast,", "start": 993.82, "stop": 996.24, "id": 208}, {"text": " 170, West Coast, 120.", "start": 996.54, "stop": 998.46, "id": 209}, {"text": " All right. Here's your chance, guys. We're running out of time. Andy, go.", "start": 1002.4800000000001, "stop": 1005.86, "id": 210}, {"text": " The New York Times was one of the first newspapers to switch from hot type to", "start": 1006.14, "stop": 1010.54, "id": 211}, {"text": " computerized typesetting. The first computer typeset edition hit the stands on", "start": 1010.54, "stop": 1016.7, "id": 212}, {"text": " July 2nd of what year?", "start": 1016.7, "stop": 1019.08, "id": 213}, {"text": " Pamela McCordick, East Coast.", "start": 1021.0600000000001, "stop": 1022.84, "id": 214}, {"text": " Tam? 1980. That is not correct. Anybody from the West Coast like to take a shot?", "start": 1022.84, "stop": 1029.44, "id": 215}, {"text": " Bill Joy, West Coast. Bill? 1979.", "start": 1030.74, "stop": 1033.48, "id": 216}, {"text": " One more was 1978, I'm afraid. That was a tough one. All", "start": 1036.1, "stop": 1039.86, "id": 217}, {"text": " right. Let's try another ten point question.", "start": 1039.86, "stop": 1041.36, "id": 218}, {"text": " Parts of a famous historical computer have appeared on television in the sci-fi", "start": 1041.7, "stop": 1046.38, "id": 219}, {"text": " series Time Tunnel and Lost in Space. What machine was it?", "start": 1046.38, "stop": 1052.24, "id": 220}, {"text": " What famous computer was on Time Tunnel and Lost in Space? Parts of it", "start": 1053.44, "stop": 1059.36, "id": 221}, {"text": " anyhow. Anybody want to give it a try?", "start": 1059.36, "stop": 1061.92, "id": 222}, {"text": " A famous historical computer on two sci-fi TV shows. Bill Joy, West Coast.", "start": 1063.24, "stop": 1068.92, "id": 223}, {"text": " Universe. That's not correct. Anybody want to take a shot at least?", "start": 1069.46, "stop": 1073.42, "id": 224}, {"text": " Pamela McCordick, East Coast. The stretch? No. The answer was the sage. The sage.", "start": 1074.48, "stop": 1081.34, "id": 225}, {"text": " Let's try another ten point question, Andy. Among the many acronyms in the", "start": 1081.34, "stop": 1085.6, "id": 226}, {"text": " computer field is this one, FTP. What? David Liddell, West Coast.", "start": 1085.6, "stop": 1092.36, "id": 227}, {"text": " FTP, David, it stands for? File transfer protocol. Sure does. Ten points.", "start": 1092.5, "stop": 1096.84, "id": 228}, {"text": " What was the... Hold it. That's the bonus round, noise, Andy. Bonus round. The", "start": 1101.72, "stop": 1106.04, "id": 229}, {"text": " score is 170 for the East, 130 for the West. It's a 40 point spread.", "start": 1106.04, "stop": 1110.74, "id": 230}, {"text": " Let's try to make 30 points right now, guys. This is it.", "start": 1111.34, "stop": 1118.2, "id": 231}, {"text": " This is the last bonus round. The category is computer games. Here's your first", "start": 1119.38, "stop": 1124.54, "id": 232}, {"text": " chance at ten points. SEGA is now the dominant company in 16-bit video game units", "start": 1124.54, "stop": 1130.08, "id": 233}, {"text": " in the United States. The name SEGA is an acronym. What does SEGA stand for?", "start": 1130.08, "stop": 1135.78, "id": 234}, {"text": " Why is SEGA called SEGA? Or SEGA?", "start": 1141.94, "stop": 1147.78, "id": 235}, {"text": " I need an answer, gentlemen. Pretty quick. SEGA stands for?", "start": 1149.7, "stop": 1156.0, "id": 236}, {"text": " Strategic Electronic Games. No. Good idea, but Service Games, believe it or not.", "start": 1156.82, "stop": 1161.96, "id": 237}, {"text": " Service Games is where SEGA got its name.", "start": 1162.4, "stop": 1164.54, "id": 238}, {"text": " All right, we got two more shots here. Another ten points. When Nolan Bushnell", "start": 1164.54, "stop": 1168.56, "id": 239}, {"text": " and Ted Dabney started Atari Corporation in 1972, they each coughed up an equal", "start": 1168.56, "stop": 1174.24, "id": 240}, {"text": " amount of money. How much did they each put up, and I can just take it in", "start": 1174.24, "stop": 1178.36, "id": 241}, {"text": " figures. Was it three figures, four figures, or five figures?", "start": 1178.36, "stop": 1181.86, "id": 242}, {"text": " Three. That's right. Two hundred and fifty bucks apiece.", "start": 1193.1799999999998, "stop": 1198.92, "id": 243}, {"text": " Good guess. Ten more points now. In 1990, a computer", "start": 1199.98, "stop": 1206.96, "id": 244}, {"text": " beat a world chess champion for the very first time. Can you name the computer?", "start": 1206.96, "stop": 1211.84, "id": 245}, {"text": " It's a computer. And the chess master who got beat by it.", "start": 1211.84, "stop": 1214.44, "id": 246}, {"text": " This was 1990, the first time a computer beat a world chess master.", "start": 1216.86, "stop": 1220.08, "id": 247}, {"text": " I need the two who played in the game, the computer and the person.", "start": 1221.18, "stop": 1224.38, "id": 248}, {"text": " Deep thought. Nigel's short.", "start": 1225.88, "stop": 1227.82, "id": 249}, {"text": " I'm afraid not. The computer was Mephisto, and the", "start": 1228.74, "stop": 1231.16, "id": 250}, {"text": " chess player was Anatoly Karpov.", "start": 1231.16, "stop": 1232.8, "id": 251}, {"text": " Tough one. All right. The score is 170-140 right now.", "start": 1234.08, "stop": 1237.99, "id": 252}, {"text": " Favor the East Coast.", "start": 1237.99, "stop": 1239.07, "id": 253}, {"text": " All right. Let's get back to toss-up questions.", "start": 1243.3700000000001, "stop": 1246.27, "id": 254}, {"text": " What was the first commercially available computer with a 12-bit word?", "start": 1246.67, "stop": 1251.55, "id": 255}, {"text": " David Liddell, West Coast. David?", "start": 1253.25, "stop": 1255.47, "id": 256}, {"text": " Digital PDPA.", "start": 1258.17, "stop": 1259.47, "id": 257}, {"text": " That's not the right answer.", "start": 1262.31, "stop": 1266.45, "id": 258}, {"text": " So we'll go to the East Coast and finish the question.", "start": 1266.45, "stop": 1268.65, "id": 259}, {"text": " Was it the deck PDPA, the PDP-5, the link, or the CDC-160?", "start": 1270.6499999999999, "stop": 1277.05, "id": 260}, {"text": " David Nelson, East Coast. David?", "start": 1279.57, "stop": 1281.77, "id": 261}, {"text": " CDC-160. That's the right answer.", "start": 1282.45, "stop": 1284.69, "id": 262}, {"text": " Ten more points for the East.", "start": 1288.19, "stop": 1289.23, "id": 263}, {"text": " In 1993, Christi's auctioned off a computing artifact that went", "start": 1290.2900000000002, "stop": 1295.39, "id": 264}, {"text": " for $11.8 million.", "start": 1295.39, "stop": 1297.21, "id": 265}, {"text": " What was it? Your choice is a Greek calendar computer from the year", "start": 1298.73, "stop": 1305.47, "id": 266}, {"text": " 80 B.C., a mechanical calculator from the 19th century, or a vacuum tube", "start": 1305.47, "stop": 1312.13, "id": 267}, {"text": " assembly from the ENIAC.", "start": 1312.13, "stop": 1313.75, "id": 268}, {"text": " Pamela McCordick, East Coast.", "start": 1314.85, "stop": 1316.35, "id": 269}, {"text": " What was it, Pamela?", "start": 1316.59, "stop": 1317.17, "id": 270}, {"text": " It was a 19th century computer.", "start": 1317.17, "stop": 1319.07, "id": 271}, {"text": " It sure was. It was from 1822, a mechanical calculator", "start": 1319.45, "stop": 1323.91, "id": 272}, {"text": " by Johann Christoph Schuster.", "start": 1323.91, "stop": 1326.21, "id": 273}, {"text": " All right. Next question.", "start": 1326.75, "stop": 1327.49, "id": 274}, {"text": " U.S. News and World Report recently asked engineering school deans to rank", "start": 1327.97, "stop": 1333.67, "id": 275}, {"text": " graduate schools to see which one had the best program in computer engineering.", "start": 1333.67, "stop": 1338.29, "id": 276}, {"text": " Who came in number one? Was it Stanford, Carnegie Mellon?", "start": 1339.35, "stop": 1344.63, "id": 277}, {"text": " Mitchell Kapor, East Coast.", "start": 1346.37, "stop": 1348.31, "id": 278}, {"text": " Carnegie Mellon. That is not the correct answer.", "start": 1348.41, "stop": 1350.71, "id": 279}, {"text": " Finish reading the question, and West gets a shot at it.", "start": 1351.13, "stop": 1353.73, "id": 280}, {"text": " Caltech or MIT?", "start": 1354.27, "stop": 1355.37, "id": 281}, {"text": " Which of those four came in first in a ranking as to who", "start": 1357.35, "stop": 1361.53, "id": 282}, {"text": " was the best school for computer engineering?", "start": 1361.53, "stop": 1363.07, "id": 283}, {"text": " Need an answer quick.", "start": 1363.81, "stop": 1364.47, "id": 284}, {"text": " Bill Joy, West Coast.", "start": 1365.29, "stop": 1366.89, "id": 285}, {"text": " Bill, what do you think? Stanford.", "start": 1367.03, "stop": 1368.09, "id": 286}, {"text": " No, that's not right. The answer was MIT.", "start": 1368.53, "stop": 1370.21, "id": 287}, {"text": " We got some grads here. All right. Go ahead, Andy.", "start": 1372.9900000000002, "stop": 1376.25, "id": 288}, {"text": " One of the earliest spreadsheet programs was called Sorsum. Who wrote it?", "start": 1376.99, "stop": 1381.99, "id": 289}, {"text": " David Liddell, West Coast.", "start": 1383.63, "stop": 1385.85, "id": 290}, {"text": " David?", "start": 1386.13, "stop": 1386.33, "id": 291}, {"text": " The spreadsheet from Sorsum was written by Richard Frank.", "start": 1387.25, "stop": 1389.89, "id": 292}, {"text": " That's right for ten points.", "start": 1389.99, "stop": 1391.23, "id": 293}, {"text": " [...]", "start": 1393.29, "stop": 1393.81, "id": 294}, {"text": " Music means we're out of time for the fourth round. We're out of time", "start": 1399.25, "stop": 1402.45, "id": 295}, {"text": " for the computer bowl. It's all over.", "start": 1402.45, "stop": 1404.01, "id": 296}, {"text": " The East Coast wins 190 to 150.", "start": 1404.95, "stop": 1409.21, "id": 297}, {"text": " The winner and world champion is the East Coast.", "start": 1413.51, "stop": 1416.49, "id": 298}, {"text": " Congratulations to our winners.", "start": 1417.75, "stop": 1419.05, "id": 299}, {"text": " Thanks to all of our contestants and to all of our students.", "start": 1419.31, "stop": 1421.21, "id": 300}, {"text": " Thank you to all of you for joining us for this computer bowl all-star game.", "start": 1421.21, "stop": 1424.53, "id": 301}, {"text": " Also special thanks to the Computer Museum of Boston, the Association for", "start": 1424.69, "stop": 1428.75, "id": 302}, {"text": " Computing Machinery, Intel Corporation, Computer World Magazine, all the sponsors", "start": 1428.75, "stop": 1433.47, "id": 303}, {"text": " and underwriters who made this event possible.", "start": 1433.47, "stop": 1436.03, "id": 304}, {"text": " For those of you watching on television, that's it for this", "start": 1436.63, "stop": 1438.83, "id": 305}, {"text": " special edition of the Computer Chronicles.", "start": 1438.83, "stop": 1440.57, "id": 306}, {"text": " Good night to all of you.", "start": 1441.05, "stop": 1442.05, "id": 307}, {"text": " Computer Chronicles is made possible in part by the Software Publishers", "start": 1443.5700000000002, "stop": 1447.33, "id": 308}, {"text": " Association, providers of educational materials to help manage software.", "start": 1447.33, "stop": 1451.99, "id": 309}, {"text": " Don't copy that floppy.", "start": 1452.81, "stop": 1453.95, "id": 310}, {"text": " And by Hewlett Packard, Personal Computer Division.", "start": 1454.63, "stop": 1457.29, "id": 311}, {"text": " Video cassette copies of this program are available.", "start": 1459.43, "stop": 1461.73, "id": 312}, {"text": " Computer Chronicles also publishes a companion newsletter containing details on", "start": 1462.33, "stop": 1466.29, "id": 313}, {"text": " products demonstrated and information on program topics.", "start": 1466.29, "stop": 1469.37, "id": 314}, {"text": " To order a video cassette or a newsletter, call 1-800-799-4949", "start": 1469.79, "stop": 1475.13, "id": 315}, {"text": " or write Computer Chronicles.", "start": 1475.13, "stop": 1476.89, "id": 316}, {"text": " Please specify program subject for tapes.", "start": 1476.89, "stop": 1479.63, "id": 317}, {"text": " All orders include a free software program for auditing software use and", "start": 1480.17, "stop": 1484.35, "id": 318}, {"text": " information on the definitive guide to keeping your", "start": 1484.35, "stop": 1486.77, "id": 319}, {"text": " organization's software legal.", "start": 1486.77, "stop": 1488.39, "id": 320}, {"text": " Thank you.", "start": 1536.89, "stop": 1549.51, "id": 321}, {"text": " [...]", "start": 1566.89, "stop": 1591.5500000000002, "id": 322}]}